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Difference between AngularJS and Angular

Briefly: AngularJS vs Angular

CharacteristicAngularJS (v1.x)Angular (v2+)
Release year20102016
LanguageJavaScriptTypeScript
ApproachMVC / MVVMComponent-oriented
ArchitectureControllers, directives, $scopeComponents, modules, services
ToolsNo built-in CLICLI for generating and managing projects
PerformanceLowerMuch higher
SupportDeprecatedActively supported

Main Differences

Programming Language

  • AngularJS: written and uses JavaScript.
  • Angular: based on TypeScript (JavaScript extension with types).

TypeScript makes code more predictable, self-documenting and easily maintainable.

Architecture

  • AngularJS uses MVC/MVVM: controllers, templates and $scope.
  • Angular is built on components and modules — each UI block is isolated, reusable and scalable.

Tooling and Build

  • In AngularJS there's no built-in build system — everything needs to be configured manually.
  • In Angular there's powerful CLI for generating components, services, tests and running build (ng build, ng generate, ng serve).

Performance

  • AngularJS uses two-way data binding and dirty checking, which can slow down large applications.
  • Angular uses unidirectional data flow + ChangeDetectionStrategy, which significantly speeds up rendering.

DI (Dependency Injection)

  • AngularJS supports DI, but not as flexibly.
  • Angular has powerful DI system at class, module and component levels.

Support

  • AngularJS is considered deprecated — Google ended official support on December 31, 2021.
  • Angular — actively developed, regularly updated (v16, v17 and beyond).

Example: Different Syntax

AngularJS (v1.x)

html
<div ng-app="app" ng-controller="MainCtrl"> <p>{{ message }}</p> </div> <script> angular.module("app", []).controller("MainCtrl", function ($scope) { $scope.message = "Hello from AngularJS"; }); </script>

Angular (v2+)

typescript
@Component({ selector: 'app-root', template: `<p>{{ message }}</p>`, }) export class AppComponent { message = 'Hello from Angular'; }

Important: AngularJS is no longer recommended for new projects. Angular (v2+) is completely new platform, built from scratch.

Content

Briefly: AngularJS vs AngularMain DifferencesProgramming LanguageArchitectureTooling and BuildPerformanceDI (Dependency Injection)SupportExample: Different SyntaxAngularJS (v1.x)Angular (v2+)

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