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Practice Problems

What is the difference between git fetch and git pull?

Both sync with remote, but handle integration differently.

git fetch

Downloads remote changes WITHOUT merging.

```bash git fetch origin

```

Safe workflow: ```bash git fetch origin git log origin/main # Review changes git diff main origin/main # Compare git merge origin/main # Merge when ready ```

git pull

Downloads AND merges automatically.

```bash git pull origin main

```

Key Differences

Featurefetchpull
Downloads✅ Yes✅ Yes
Merges❌ No✅ Yes
Safe✅ Yes⚠️ Can conflict
Review first✅ Yes❌ No

When to Use What?

Use fetch when:

  • Want to review changes first
  • Working on important code
  • Not sure about conflicts
  • Multiple branches to check

Use pull when:

  • Quick updates needed
  • Trust remote changes
  • Solo development
  • Simple workflows

Common Scenarios

Scenario 1: Check remote changes

```bash git fetch origin git log --oneline main..origin/main

```

Scenario 2: Pull with rebase

```bash git pull --rebase origin main

```

Best Practices

```bash

git fetch origin git merge origin/main

git pull origin main

git pull --rebase origin main ```

Short Answer

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