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What is the <title> tag? What role does title play in SEO?

The <title> tag is an HTML element that sets a page's name. It is shown:

  • in the browser tab title,
  • in search results (as the main clickable heading),
  • in social previews, when nothing else is specified.

Why <title> matters for SEO:

1. It is the main signal of the page's topic

The search engine reads <title> first to understand: what is this page even about? Keywords in the tag are a direct ranking factor.

2. It is visible in search results

It is the title that a user uses to decide whether to click or not. A poor or uninformative heading means a low CTR.

3. Uniqueness is critical

Every page should have a different title. Duplicates are a signal of low site quality.

Recommendations:

  • Keep it under 60 characters (otherwise it gets truncated in results)
  • Put the key phrase closer to the start
  • Write it naturally: the heading should be clear and appealing
  • Do not stuff it with keywords - it is obvious to both the search engine and people

Example:

html
<title>Buy a laptop in Kyiv - prices, model comparison</title>

Contains the key phrase ("buy a laptop"), geo ("in Kyiv"), and adds meaning ("prices", "model comparison")

Conclusion: <title> is the most important tag in on-page SEO. It determines how a page is seen by both the search engine and the user. If it is not thought through, nothing else will save it.

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What is the <title> tag? What role does title play in SEO?: SEO Interview Question